Does Your Cat "Love Bite?"

Published November 10, 2011

Flickr User Taekwonweirdo

Have you ever witnessed cat love bites?

Have you ever had a feline give you what some cat owners call a “love bite?” Last week, I received an email from an old friend (with the flattering yet intimidating subject line “Urgent Question for the Cat Whisperer”) that addressed this very issue.

What Are Cat Love Bites?

My friend is owned by a middle-aged black and white neutered male kitty named Sydney, whose disposition is generally sweet and loving; the cat purrs up a storm, kneading and drooling while lying on her lap, exposing his belly to be petted.  

But after a few minutes of what she describes as “ecstatic behavior,” he grabs her arm in his teeth and gives her what she refers to as a “love bite.” Since she has never been injured, for years she has tolerated this display of affection. But the other day when his teeth actually broke her skin she became quite concerned. Feeling her distress and confusion, I was compelled to immediately give her a call so we could discuss what Sydney might be communicating with his "love bites,” and find out what exactly they might mean.

What Do Cat Love Bites Mean?

So what does this sudden, unpredictable behavior mean? While many people simply accept what they think as an “over-the-top expression of affection,” feline behaviorists refer to it as “petting-induced aggression.” The behavior is still not fully understood.

According to Feline Behavior expert, Pam Johnson Bennett, petting-induced aggression occurs when the cat’s warning signs letting their human know they have had enough petting are not heeded. 

"Cats usually give several warning signs before biting,” Bennett says. “They include tail-lashing or thumping, skin rippling, growling and cessation of purring, ear flicking or rotation sideways, or shifting of body position.”

Additionally some cats do not appreciate being touched on some parts of their bodies, such as the chest, the hind legs, or their bellies even though they appear to invite folks to rub them.

How Can One Avoid Cat Love Bites and Make Petting More Pleasurable?

So what can make petting time more pleasurable for a “love-biting cat” and safer for their owner? Reduce the length of stroking time, and immediately stop petting and put the cat on the floor with no further attempts at interaction should any of these warning signs be observed.

Still, I always recommend a visit to the vet whenever a cat’s behavior radically changes in order to rule out underlying medical conditions that may be at its root. Since cats hide their pain as a survival strategy, it is not always apparent on the surface that something may be bothering them. But no matter  the cause of the “love-bite,” Sydney was definitely conveying a message to which my friend needed to pay attention. After an annual wellness examination, Sydney happily received a clean bill of health.

My friend was relieved to know that she was not alone in experiencing the dilemma of a friendly cat suddenly turning on her. Have you been owned by a “love biter?” How did you handle it? Share in a comment.

Author's profile photo
Jo Singer

Shortly after retiring as a social worker and psychotherapist, I discovered my "writer's voice"…

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Comments (119)

Nikkyv203 (Unverified)
My girlfriend has a Siamese, though she is not as typically vocal as others. She does, however, give love-bites. Now when these things occur, as they often do, her demeanor does not change, her eyes are closed, and she does not stop purring. She is her usual all around happy, kneady lady. Pun intended. Directly after she makes contact, she begins to lick the area. Her bites themselves are not nearly as aggressive as a playful kitten, but instead are as if she is simply pressing her teeth against skin as she gives a big grin. Perhaps she is teeth pressing as a sign of dominance/aggression as other animals use that action as a gentle reminder of who's boss.
Anonymous (Unverified)
I have a middle aged black and white cat he was a can to be picked up we dropped him live on the streets and he was very aggressive when we first got him he's really soften up to me I refer to myself as his main owner and I notice between heading sessions to give me this occasion bite and I don't know if that means for him to stop with you Joyce it but then like after he bites me to lay down and go to sleep so I guess its a stopping bite and really pay much attention to it because he's my kitty and I love him
TerrryB (Unverified)
There is a distinct difference between "love bites" and bites caused by over stimulation or aggression. I've had several cats through the years, currently a 4-year old tuxedo cat that would sit in my lap all day and be petted if it were up to him. His "love bites" aren't intended to hurt at all. They really are all about love, they happen while he is laying with me in bed, kneading and purring, most of the time I'm not even petting him when he does it. It's different from a typical bite in that he takes my arm between his teeth and shakes his head a bit. It's his way of telling me how much he loves me, when he's in the midst of feeling the most happy, secure and content. It does hurt a little bit sometimes, and even leaves a small bruise (but only b/c I bruise very easily), but I let him do it b/c it's just so sweet. Over stimulation bites are much different, and you almost always see them coming from a cat. He usually stiffens up or starts swishing his tail or stops purring, etc. My cat has never done this (b/c he can never get enough) but I had a very high strung Siamese cat who would sometimes do that.
Brandi King (Unverified)
I have a almost one year one cat. He is the sweetest thing that can be. He has never been hurt and shows no signs of being hurt in anyway. Went I am petting him, he always ends up in my arms purring and kneading. He seem so happy at the attention, and he will even rub his face on mine. On occasion, when he seems really into the attention he will rub his face on my face, look up at me, then bite me gently. He does not show any tail swishing or ear twitching, before he does it. All he does is rub, look, bite. I have realized what he is going and I pull away before he bites and put him down and he goes straight to my hand and rubs on it for more attention. I don't know what he is trying to tell me. Anyone want to help?
Machikoneko (Unverified)
There's nothing to worry about- there's no tail slashing, or putting his ears back. It's affection. My cat love bites me all the time, and she never breaks the skin. Sometimes when she bites, she'll hold my arm with her front paws, claws fully out, but she never leaves any marks. She'll let go of me when I want her to; I just gently pull my arm away, she realizes it's time to let go. Claws and teeth can be either used aggressively, or to express affection. We just have to know how to speak their language to know the difference.
John Michael (Unverified)
We have had cats forever. They adore a little bit of fighting. E.g. they cannot resist biting of toes if one is barefoot or in sandals. I kick mine if it becomes too much. Not really hard of course. Whoever has once been bitten by a cat in earnest will certainly appreciate the difference. I point my finger at Rusty and he immediately bites it. It´s playing. I don´t think there is any particular message
Spooky (Unverified)
My 4 year old cat doesn't give me 'love bites' very often but there is always a reason why. Maybe I'm not giving her enough affection (she is extremely affectionate), she wants to play, I've annoyed her in some way, or she'd like new water. ( She likes her water changed often). There's always a reason. You just need to investigate.