Common Plants Poisonous to Pets

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Wondering what plants you shouldn't keep around the house because they are known to be poisonous to pets? Read on!

They may be beautiful, but make sure these common plants (or variations of these plants) aren't in your garden or home if you own a pet: they can be poisonous!

Apple

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Apple Ingestion:

  • Brick red mucous membranes
  • dilated pupils
  • difficulty breathing
  • panting

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The stems, seeds and leaves of apple are the most toxic.

Autumn Crocus

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Autumn Crocus Ingestion:

  • Oral irritation
  • bloody vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • shock
  • multi-organ damage
  • bone marrow suppression

Most Dangerous Parts of Plant:

The entire plant is poisonous.

Azaleas

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Azalea Ingestion:

  • Vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • hypersalivation
  • weakness, coma, hypotension
  • CNS depression
  • cardiovascular collapse
  • death

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The leaves are the most toxic part of the plant and can be lethal.

Bird-of-Paradise

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Bird-of-Paradise Ingestion:

  • Oral irritation
  • intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips
  • excessive drooling
  • vomiting and diarrhea
  • difficulty swallowing
  • incoordination

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The berries are the most toxic.

Black Locust Tree

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Black Locust Ingestion:

  • Depression
  • poor appetite
  • weakness or paralysis
  • abdominal pain and diarrhea (which may be bloody)
  • abnormalities in the heart rate and/or rhythm

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The leaves (especially wilted), shoots, pods, seeds, and bark are the most poisonous.

Buckeye Tree

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Buckeye Tree Ingestion:

  • Severe vomiting and diarrhea
  • depression or excitement
  • dilated pupils
  • coma
  • convulsions

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The seeds and flowers are the most poisonous.

Buttercup

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Buttercup Ingestion:

  • Vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • depression
  • anorexia
  • hypersalivation
  • wobbly gait

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The entire plant is poisonous.

Caladium Plant

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs

Symptoms of Caladium Plant Ingestion:

  • Oral irritation, including intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips
  • excessive drooling
  • vomiting
  • difficulty swallowing

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The entire plant is poisonous.

Castor Bean Plant

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Castor Bean Plant Ingestion:

 

  • Oral irritation, including burning of mouth and throat
  • increase in thirst
  • vomiting and diarrhea
  • kidney failure
  • convulsions

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The beans are the most toxic part of the Castor Bean Plant.

Christmas Berry

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Christmas Berry Ingestion:

  • Hypersalivation
  • inappetence
  • severe gastrointestinal upset, including diarrhea,
  • drowsiness
  • CNS depression
  • weakness
  • dilated pupils
  • slow heart rate

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The green fruit is the most poisonous.

Christmas Rose

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Christmas Rose Ingestion:

  • Drooling
  • abdominal pain and diarrhea
  • colic
  • depression

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The flower is the most poisonous part of the plant.

Cowslip

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Cowslip Ingestion:

  • Mild vomiting

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The flowers have the most toxins.

Daffodil (also known as Narcissus)

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Daffodil Ingestion:

  • Vomiting
  • salivation
  • diarrhea
  • convulsions
  • low blood pressure
  • tremors and cardiac arrhythmias

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The bulb is the most poisonous part to our pets.

Elderberry

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Elderberry Ingestion:

  • Causes a cyanide build-up in the animal's body

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The leaves, twigs, branches, and roots are toxic.

Holly

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Holly Ingestion:

  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • depression

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The leaves and berries have a low toxicity, but are the most poisonous part of the plant.

Hyacinth

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs

Symptoms of Hyacinth Ingestion:

  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • dermatitis and other allergic reactions

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:\

The bulb is the most poisonous part to our pets.

Iris

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs

Symptoms of Iris Ingestion:

  • Salivation
  • vomiting and diarrhea
  • drooling
  • lethargy

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

Poison is concentrated in the rhizomes.

Ivy (all types including English Ivy)

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Ivy Ingestion:

  • Vomiting, diarrhea and general abdominal pain
  • hyper-salivation

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

The foliage is highly toxic, yet the berries still contain some poison.

Laurels

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Laurel Ingestion:

  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • depression
  • cardiovascular collapse
  • hyper-salivation
  • weakness
  • coma
  • low blood pressure
  • death

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The leaves are the most toxic part of the plant and can be lethal.

Lily (of all types)

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Lily Ingestion:

  • Oral irritation, including intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips
  • excessive drooling
  • vomiting
  • difficulty swallowing

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

Cats are the most sensitive to Lilies. The entire plant is poisonous.

Mistletoe

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Mistletoe Ingestion:

  • Gastrointestinal disorders, including vomiting and diarrhea
  • cardiovascular collapse
  • dyspnea
  • bradycardia
  • erratic behavior (hallucinogenic in humans)
  • low blood pressure (rare)

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The entire plant is poisonous.

Morning Glory

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs

Symptoms of Morning Glory Ingestion:

  • Gastrointestinal upset
  • agitation
  • tremors
  • disorientation
  • ataxia
  • anorexia

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The seeds are the most toxic.

Mustards

Poisonous to:

  • Horses

Symptoms of Mustard Ingestion:

  • Digestive tract irritation

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The entire plant is toxic.

Oleander(all types)

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Oleander Ingestion:

  • Colic
  • diarrhea (possibly bloody)
  • sweating
  • incoordination
  • shallow/difficult breathing
  • muscle tremors
  • recumbency
  • possibly death from cardiac failure

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The entire plant is poisonous.

Poinsetta

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs

Symptoms of Poinsettia Ingestion:

  • Irritating to the mouth and stomach, sometimes causing vomiting

Most Dangerous Parts of the Plant:

Generally over-rated in toxicity. Most toxins in sap.

Rhubarb

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Rhubarb Ingestion:

  • Kidney failure
  • tremors
  • salivation

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The leaves are toxic.

Star of Bethlehem

Poisonous to:

  • Horses

Symptoms of Star of Bethlehem Ingestion:

  • Salivation
  • depression
  • gastrointestinal upset

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant

The entire plant is toxic.

Wisteria

Poisonous to:

  • Cats
  • Dogs
  • Horses

Symptoms of Wisteria Ingestion

  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • depression

Most Dangerous Part of the Plant:

The flowers are toxic.

For a full list of all plants poisonous to pets, visit www.aspca.org/pet-care/poison-control/plants/

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Petside Team

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